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AFRICAN CICHLIDS: THE MBUNA.
Size of tank: Most Mbuna grow to around 8 to 9 inches as a result, you have to plan for when they become full adults and reach their normal length.
Water chemistry: As I mentioned before, the pH value of the water of these lakes is alkaline. Do read before about the requirements of the particular specie you wish to keep and then, read about how to obtain and keep this desired values.
Salt: Although some authors recommend the use of salt, I do this carefully. I add just a tiny bit of a prepared mix recommended for Malawi cichlids. You can find this in any of the mail order shops.
Aquascape and Aggressive Behavior: Because Mbuna are highly territorial you should try to prepare your tank in a way that enables them to form and defend territories, much like they do in the wild. Also, you have to keep in mind the word “Mbuna” and provide them with lots of rocks and caves. As for plants, if you decide to use live plants, go for Vallisneria that naturally grows in this lake and it is quite prepared to thrive in this water.