Beginner Plants

Jun 2, 2010
5
0
0
#1
I have a well cycled tank - 1 year up now. I tested an anubias barteri plant in my tank and it's been doing fine for 3 months now. What kind of plants should a beginner get? And should I have a special bulb? Anything else needed for plants? It's a 35 gallon tank with small community fish (tetras, gouramis, corys, catfish, pleco).
 

Aug 13, 2010
870
0
0
Sicklerville, NJ
#3
Do you know your Watts Per Gallon (WPG)? Take your lamp output in watts and divide by the gallons of water in your tank. So if your light produces 15 watts you would have .42 WPG. With that light Java Fern, Java moss and maybe cabomba. Water Wisteria may be OK as well. Some crypts and swords may also survive, but will not thrive.
 

Newman

Elite Fish
Sep 22, 2009
4,668
0
0
Northern NJ
#4
you'll likely do better if your light is T8 or T5 fluorescent. T8 is cheapest, and most stock tank fixtures are T8. if you have a T8 bulb, then maybe you can buy a "plant growth bulb" or a daylight bulb as a replacement to w/e stock one you have right now.

Like mentioned, java fern is very good. crypt should do ok. water sprite and water wisteria are some other good ones to try. hornwort is another very hardy plant.
 

Kruse

Medium Fish
Sep 23, 2010
64
0
0
Minnesota
#5
I've been kinda wondering about the same thing. My light output isn't very high (17w), so that will likely be an upgrade down the road. For the time being I was looking at getting mainly Java Fern with a couple Anacharis and maybe some Micro Sword.

I was also going to get it all from LiveAquaria.com because everything at the local store looks like crap.
 

Newman

Elite Fish
Sep 22, 2009
4,668
0
0
Northern NJ
#6
Kruse i advise against microsword as it doesnt do well in lower lighting (it doesnt even like my 2.1 wpg T5 that much.) however it just might survive, at that lighting level, but i would not bother killing this plant.

Java fern is your best bet because its a good beginner plant and it grows fairly quick despite what its rep is and can fill a tank up very nicely. Anacharis should be floated, and it makes a wonderful floating plant and fry refuge. if you must have a grassy plant, try dwarf sag or the bigger jungle vals for a background.
 

ValRasbora

Superstar Fish
May 2, 2009
1,202
0
0
Atlantic Canada
#9
java moss! I had a small amount from a friend when I was a newbie (5 years ago.... holy...) and I basically flung it in my 10 gallon. Well, just a few months later, It took up 2/3 of my tank. I don't even know what kind of light I had, but I guarantee it wasn't any good. I would still have it flourishing if my mom hadn't decided it was time to "trim" it... basically chopping it up and killing it :p
 

Aug 16, 2009
1,318
0
0
SW Pennsylvania
#12
I use every Excel liquid dosing product in existence and I still have bad algae on the wisteria. However, it does grow really well. This is my experience with .7 WPG and everyone's experience will differ depending on your water, stocking, dosing, lighting and tank maintenance, so the best thing to do would be to start with low-light plants like java moss and java fern and then experiment with other plants to see what you can keep.
 

Kruse

Medium Fish
Sep 23, 2010
64
0
0
Minnesota
#13
Can Java Fern be planted into gravel? I see most people saying that it needs to be attached to something like driftwood, but there are also some comments saying it can be put into gravel just fine as well.
 

Feb 27, 2009
4,395
0
36
#15
Can Java Fern be planted into gravel? I see most people saying that it needs to be attached to something like driftwood, but there are also some comments saying it can be put into gravel just fine as well.
As long as the rhizome is not buried, you can put it in gravel. If the rhizome is not exposed to light and water movement, it rots.

I have java ferns in several tanks that are not attached to anything. The clinging roots that grow from the rhizome can attach to gravel or something solid.