Nitrate of 30 Okay?

fredfishy

Small Fish
Dec 11, 2011
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#1
I have a 5 gallon tank with one betta. It's heated, filtered, has 4 live plants, all that good stuff! Both my ammonia and nitrite levels have been 0 for over a month now. My nitrate levels have been slowly rising (which I know is supposed to happen) BUT, the levels ONLY rise when I do a water change. The tank was originally filled with tank water from my hometown, and the nitrates were hanging around 5 for awhile. But now I'm away at school, and the tap water here tests about 30, which is what my tank is at now. I'm guessing that since it's finally equal to my tap water it'll stop rising. What I'm wondering is, is a nitrate level of 30 too high? I'm guessing that it's okay, since 20 is what most people aim for, but I just wanted to double check. And if it's not okay, do you have any advice on what I should do?
 

Feb 27, 2009
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#2
I would find nitrate readings of 30ppm out of your tap water very suspect.

10ppm is the maximum amount of nitrate legally to be found in drinking water in the USA. This website shows the maximum amounts of many contaminants: Drinking Water Contaminants | Drinking Water Contaminants | US EPA

How are you testing the water? Test strips can be unreliable if expired or contaminated, and a liquid test kit's instructions must be followed exactly (often you need to really shake the two bottles for a long time to get accurate readings).
 

fredfishy

Small Fish
Dec 11, 2011
27
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#3
I use the API freshwater complete liquid testing kit. The kit is only about two months old, and I use a stopwatch to make sure that I'm shaking the bottles long enough. I've also tested bottled water, which reads 0. So I don't think the kit is the problem.

Actually, I came across that EPA website before while googling high nitrate levels in tap water, and filed a tip on the site to check my university's water source. I haven't heard anything back on it, but I'm not thinking that I will.
 

fredfishy

Small Fish
Dec 11, 2011
27
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#5
No, I definitely don't. I even make my ice cubes out of bottled water! Do you think the water is okay for my fishy though? Or should I start switching to bottled water through water changes just to be safe?

Thanks for all of your help, by the way! I really appreciate it :)
 

Feb 27, 2009
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#6
I mix tapwater at my home with RO water as the fish I'm attempting to breed come from high mountain rivers with little (but not NO) minerals. If I were to use straight RO water, I'd have to add minerals back to the water to keep the fish healthy.

If you could get cleaner water somewhere, I think that would be the best option. If you use bottled water, depending on how 'filtered' it is, you may not have the minerals that fish need to exist and would need to supplement with minerals. Luckily, you have only the 5 gallons to worry about; a 1 gallon jug is not too much to carry and would do a 20% water change.
 

fredfishy

Small Fish
Dec 11, 2011
27
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#7
I'm going home from school this weekend, so I can stock up and bring some water back to school with me*twirlysmi Thanks again! You have no idea how much I appreciate how helpful everyone on this forum!