Bala sharks need to be kept in groups of 5+, a 40 gal. tank is not big enough for 1 bala, let alone 5.
As with balas, tinfoil barbs need groups of 5+, and not even 1 fish would be comfortable in a 40 gal. topping out at 14" as adults.
I just googled silver tip shark catfish, and columbian shark is what came up in the search. Assuming that's what you're talking about:
1) they will quickly outgrow a 40 gal. tank, reaching up to 2 feet in length. Even 1 of these fish will require a very large tank, because not only do they get large but they are very active fish. I have heard stories from keepers of columbian sharks about them breaking the glass on heaters and putting cracks in the tank due to their size and activity level.
2) They require brackish water, which your tinfoil barbs and balas will not be able to live in.
Please don't try to put any of these fish in your 40 gallon, especially not all together. I can promise that you would end up with cramped, stunted, sickly, stressed and eventually dead fish. It's just plain cruel to them not to mention a waste of your money.
If you're interested in aggressive fish, a 40 gal tank would be a great environment for a pair of jewel cichlids. They are beautiful, tenacious little fish with tons of personality and topping out around 6" would be a great fit for a 40 gal. tank. They are not easy to sex, so you're best off buying 4-6 juveniles and keeping them in the tank until you get a pair, and then returning the others, as breeding jewels are extremely territorial and can and will likely harass any other fish in the tank to death.
Or, you could do a couple convicts, they're pretty much in the same camp as the jewels.